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React+RTK登录
简介React+RTK登录
一、在utils创建loadable.tsx文件
这里是tsx文件,不是ts文件,因为ts文件不识别jsx语法
因为loadable是异步加载,返回的是promise,所以需要对返回的promise进行类型限制
import Loadable from "react-loadable.tsx";
const withLoadable = (component:()=>Promise<any>)=>{
return Loadable({
loader:component,
loading:()=><div>加载中</div>,
})
}
export default withLoadable
二、在router文件下创建routes.tsx
这里是tsx文件,不是ts文件,因为ts文件不识别jsx语法
- 导入RouteObject
- 导入withLoadable.tsx文件
- 导入Login组件
import {RouteObject} from 'react-router-dom'
import withLoadable from 'withLoadable.tsx文件地址'
const Login = withLoadable(()=>import('Login.tsx地址'))
const routes:Array<RouteObject> = [
{
path:'/login'
element:</Login>
}
]
三、在index.tsx中配置
- 导入Browser
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client';
import App from './App';
import { BrowserRouter } from 'react-router-dom'
const root = ReactDOM.createRoot(
document.getElementById('root') as HTMLElement
);
root.render(
<BrowserRouter>
<App />
</BrowserRouter>
);
四、App.tsx文件配置
useRoutes是Hook组件
import {useRoutes} from 'react-router-dom'
import routes from 'routes地址'
import React from 'react';
function App() {
return useRoutes(routes)
}
export default App;
axios二次封装
- 导入
import axios,{InternalAxiosRequestConfig,AxiosResponse,AxiosError} from 'axios'
import {TOKEN_KEY} from '../utils/contant'
import {getToken,removeToken} from '../utils/h5Stroe'
import {message} from 'antd'
import {REQUESTURLERROR,TOKENVALDATE} from '../utils/contant'
- 响应拦截器封装:
导入axios的类型声明:AxiosResponse
newAxios.interceptors.response.use((response:AxiosResponse)=>{
return response
},(error:AxiosError)=>{
if(error.response){
switch(error.response.status){
case 404:
message.warning(REQUESTURLERROR)
break;
case 401:
message.warning(TOKENVALDATE)
removeToken(TOKEN_KEY)
break
}
}
})
- 请求拦截器的封装
导入axios的类型声明:InternalAxiosRequestConfig
// 请求拦截器
newAxios.interceptors.request.use((req:InternalAxiosRequestConfig)=>{
req.headers.Authorization = getToken(TOKEN_KEY)
return req
})
请求封装
- 创建接口文件对请求参数进行类型限制,下面有user.ts文件
export interface IUser{
userName:string
password:Number
}
- 封装登录请求
import request from "../../utils/axiosApi";
import {IUser} from '../../types/users'
export default {
login:(data:IUser)=>request.post('/users/login',data)
}
组件配置
import React from 'react'
import {Form,Button,Card,Input, message} from 'antd'
import { UserOutlined, LockOutlined} from '@ant-design/icons'
import $api from '../api/index'
import {IUser} from '../types/users'
import * as contant from '../utils/contant'
import {setToken} from '../utils/h5Stroe'
import {TOKEN_KEY} from '../utils/contant'
import {useNavigate} from 'react-router-dom'
export default function Login() {
const nav = useNavigate()
const loginApi = async(arg:IUser)=>{
const result = await $api.user.login(arg)
console.log(result);
if(result.data.code){
setToken(TOKEN_KEY,result.data.token)
message.success(contant.LoginSuccess)
nav('/')
}
}
return (
<div>
<Card style={{width:'500px'}}>
<Form onFinish={loginApi}>
<Form.Item label='账号' name='username' rules={[{ required:true, message:contant.USERNOTNULL}]}>
<Input prefix={<UserOutlined></UserOutlined>} placeholder='请输入用户名'></Input>
</Form.Item>
<Form.Item label='密码' name='password' rules={[{ required:true, message:contant.PASSWORDNOTNULL}]}>
<Input prefix={<LockOutlined></LockOutlined>} placeholder='请输入密码'></Input>
</Form.Item>
<Form.Item>
<Button type='primary' htmlType='submit'>登录</Button>
</Form.Item>
</Form>
</Card>
</div>
)
}
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