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leetcode 705. 设计哈希集合-java实现
题目所属分类
华为校招
原题链接
不使用任何内建的哈希表库设计一个哈希集合(HashSet)。
实现 MyHashSet 类:
void add(key) 向哈希集合中插入值 key 。
bool contains(key) 返回哈希集合中是否存在这个值 key 。
void remove(key) 将给定值 key 从哈希集合中删除。如果哈希集合中没有这个值,什么也不做。
代码案例:输入:
[“MyHashSet”, “add”, “add”, “contains”, “contains”, “add”, “contains”, “remove”, “contains”]
[[], [1], [2], [1], [3], [2], [2], [2], [2]]
输出:
[null, null, null, true, false, null, true, null, false]
解释:
MyHashSet myHashSet = new MyHashSet();
myHashSet.add(1); // set = [1]
myHashSet.add(2); // set = [1, 2]
myHashSet.contains(1); // 返回 True
myHashSet.contains(3); // 返回 False ,(未找到)
myHashSet.add(2); // set = [1, 2]
myHashSet.contains(2); // 返回 True
myHashSet.remove(2); // set = [1]
myHashSet.contains(2); // 返回 False ,(已移除)
0 <= key <= 10^6
最多调用 10^4 次 add、remove 和 contains
题解
class MyHashSet {
int N = (int)10e4+3;
LinkedList<Node> [] h = new LinkedList[N];
class Node {
private int key;
private Node(int key) {
this.key = key;
}
}
public MyHashSet() {
for(int i = 0 ; i < N; i++){
h[i] = new LinkedList<>();
}
}
public void add(int key) {
int k = hash(key) ; int t = find(k,key);
if(t == -1){
h[k].add(new Node(key));
}
}
public void remove(int key) {
int k = hash(key);int t = find(k ,key);
if(t > -1) h[k].remove(t);
}
public boolean contains(int key) {
int k = hash(key);
int t = find(k,key);
return t != -1 ;
}
public int hash(int x){
return (x %N + N) % N;
}
public int find (int k ,int x){
for(int i = 0 ; i < h[k].size();i++){
if(h[k].get(i).key == x){
return i ;
}
}
return - 1;
}
}
/**
* Your MyHashSet object will be instantiated and called as such:
* MyHashSet obj = new MyHashSet();
* obj.add(key);
* obj.remove(key);
* boolean param_3 = obj.contains(key);
*/
class MyHashSet {
int N = (int)10e4+3;
LinkedList<Node> [] h = new LinkedList[N];
class Node {
private int key;
private Node(int key) {
this.key = key;
}
}
public MyHashSet() {
for(int i = 0 ; i < N; i++){
h[i] = new LinkedList<>();
}
}
public void add(int key) {
int k = hash(key) ; int t = find(k,key);
if(t == -1){
h[k].add(new Node(key));
}
}
public void remove(int key) {
int k = hash(key);int t = find(k ,key);
if(t > -1) h[k].remove(t);
}
public boolean contains(int key) {
int k = hash(key);
int t = find(k,key);
return t != -1 ;
}
public int hash(int x){
return (x %N + N) % N;
}
public int find (int k ,int x){
for(int i = 0 ; i < h[k].size();i++){
if(h[k].get(i).key == x){
return i ;
}
}
return - 1;
}
}
/**
* Your MyHashSet object will be instantiated and called as such:
* MyHashSet obj = new MyHashSet();
* obj.add(key);
* obj.remove(key);
* boolean param_3 = obj.contains(key);
*/