Linux Shell 实现一键部署http+用户名密码登录网站首页 学无止境

实现在线安装http，配置http，创建测试目录，权限赋予，多用户不同目录配置实现
创建安装自动化脚本
/var/www/html/ #网站目录（需要755权限）内部如果存需要访问，执行755权限
http端口 80
用户名密码 admin/admin (/etc/httpd/conf/.htpasswd_admin 用户名密码位置)
带有用户名密码下载方式 wget -N -P /opt --http-user=admin --http-password=admin http://192.168.19.29/test/caddy.zip
带有用户名密码下载方式 curl -u admin:admin -o /opt/caddy.zip http://192.168.19.29/test/caddy.zip
selinux 安全配置参考开启的，设置自定义网站目录Selinux安全上下文，此处安全性考虑建议是开启，嫌麻烦那就忽略此功能，直接关闭就可以执行（setenforce 0 && sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config ）

setenforce 1
yum install policycoreutils-python policycoreutils-python-utils checkpolicy -y
semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_content_t /var/www/html/*
restorecon -Rv /var/www/html/

vi /install_httpd.sh

#!/bin/bash
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Author: CIASM
# update 2023/04/20

<<!
██╗  ██╗████████╗████████╗██████╗ 
██║  ██║╚══██╔══╝╚══██╔══╝██╔══██╗
███████║   ██║      ██║   ██████╔╝
██╔══██║   ██║      ██║   ██╔═══╝ 
██║  ██║   ██║      ██║   ██║     
╚═╝  ╚═╝   ╚═╝      ╚═╝   ╚═╝  
!
yum install -y httpd net-tools wget curl
mv /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf.bak
rm -rf /etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf /var/www/error/noindex.html
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent && firewall-cmd --reload

sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config 
setenforce 0

chmod -R 755  /var/www/html/

cat >>/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf<<EOF
ServerRoot "/etc/httpd"
Listen 80
Include conf.modules.d/*.conf
User apache
Group apache

ServerAdmin root@httpd
ServerName 0.0.0.0:80
<Directory />
    AllowOverride none
    Require all denied
</Directory>

DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"

<Directory /var/www/html/>
    AllowOverride None
    Options Indexes
	AuthType Basic
    AuthName "Basic Authentication"
    AuthUserFile /etc/httpd/conf/.htpasswd_admin
    require valid-user
</Directory>

<Directory "/var/www/html">
</Directory>

<IfModule dir_module>
    DirectoryIndex index.html index.cgi index.php
</IfModule>

<Files ".ht*">
    Require all denied
</Files>

ErrorLog "logs/error_log"

LogLevel warn

<IfModule log_config_module>

    LogFormat "%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %b "%{Referer}i" "%{User-Agent}i"" combined
    LogFormat "%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %b" common

    <IfModule logio_module>
      LogFormat "%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %b "%{Referer}i" "%{User-Agent}i" %I %O" combinedio
    </IfModule>

    CustomLog "logs/access_log" combined
</IfModule>

<IfModule alias_module>
    ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/var/www/cgi-bin/"

</IfModule>

<Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">
    AllowOverride None
    Options None
    Require all granted
</Directory>

<IfModule mime_module>
    TypesConfig /etc/mime.types
    AddType application/x-compress .Z
    AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
    AddType text/html .shtml
    AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml
</IfModule>
AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
KeepAlive On 
<IfModule mime_magic_module>
    MIMEMagicFile conf/magic
</IfModule>

EnableSendfile on
IncludeOptional conf.d/*.conf
EOF

htpasswd -cb /etc/httpd/conf/.htpasswd_admin admin admin
mkdir -p /var/www/html/tools
chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/tools
systemctl enable --now httpd
systemctl restart httpd

执行安装http