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spring 配置文件

若云止水 2024-06-17 10:32:14
简介spring 配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    
   
</beans>

p命名空间注入,基于setter方法

在XML头部信息中添加p命名空间的配置信息:xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <bean id="customerBean" class="com.powernode.spring6.beans.Customer" p:name="zhangsan" p:age="20"/>

</beans>

public class Customer {
    private String name;
    private int age;

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Customer{" +
                "name='" + name + ''' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }
}

 

c命名空间注入,简化构造方法注入

 需要在xml配置文件头部添加信息:xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!--<bean id="myTimeBean" class="com.powernode.spring6.beans.MyTime" c:year="1970" c:month="1" c:day="1"/>-->

    <bean id="myTimeBean" class="com.powernode.spring6.beans.MyTime" c:_0="2008" c:_1="8" c:_2="8"/>

</beans>

 

 

public class MyTime {
    private int year;
    private int month;
    private int day;

    public MyTime(int year, int month, int day) {
        this.year = year;
        this.month = month;
        this.day = day;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "MyTime{" +
                "year=" + year +
                ", month=" + month +
                ", day=" + day +
                '}';
    }
}

util命名空间

使用util命名空间可以让配置复用

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"


       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"


       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd


                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">

    <util:properties id="prop">
        <prop key="driver">com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver</prop>
        <prop key="url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring</prop>
        <prop key="username">root</prop>
        <prop key="password">123456</prop>
    </util:properties>

    <bean id="dataSource1" class="com.powernode.spring6.beans.MyDataSource1">
        <property name="properties" ref="prop"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="dataSource2" class="com.powernode.spring6.beans.MyDataSource2">
        <property name="properties" ref="prop"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

public class MyDataSource1 {
    private Properties properties;

    public void setProperties(Properties properties) {
        this.properties = properties;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "MyDataSource1{" +
                "properties=" + properties +
                '}';
    }
}

 

public class MyDataSource2 {
    private Properties properties;

    public void setProperties(Properties properties) {
        this.properties = properties;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "MyDataSource2{" +
                "properties=" + properties +
                '}';
    }
}

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